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Accelerating the Industrialization of Embryo Transfer Technology and Developing National Cattle Industry

Guo Zhiqin

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 12-17

Abstract:

In view of the present status and main problems in China´s cattle industry, it is necessaryEmbryo transfer is the best way for cattle improvement ,for it has the following advantages: simple operationsMeasures and methods for the application of embryo transfer technology to dairy and beef cattle are proposed

Keywords： embryo transfer     industrialization     cattle industry    

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Cattle manure biochar and earthworm interactively affected CO and NO emissions in agricultural and forest

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1473-8

Abstract:

• Earthworms increase CO2 and N2O emissions in agricultural and forest soil.

Keywords： Carbon sequestration     Forest soil     Cattle manure biochar     Greenhouse gas emissions     Soil fauna    

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Developments in genetic modification of cattle and implications for regulation, safety and traceability

Jan Pieter VAN DER BERG, Gijs A. KLETER, Evy BATTAGLIA, Martien A. M. GROENEN, Esther J. KOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 136-147 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019306

Abstract: in farm animals more efficiently than by crossbreeding, allowing for a more rapid development of new cattle

Keywords： cattle     food safety     gene editing     genetic modification     GMO detection     regulation    

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Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018228

Abstract: Female infertility represents a major challenge for improving the production efficiency in the dairy industryMeanwhile, early embryo development is significant for somatic cell nuclear transfer in cattle as a largeepigenetic modifying drugs (e.g., Trichostatin A) could greatly improve cloning efficiency in both mice and cattle

Keywords： bovine cloning     embryo development     somatic cell nuclear transfer     X-inactive specific transcript    

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Greenhouse gas emissions during co-composting of cattle feedlot manure with construction and demolition

Xiying Hao, Francis J. Larney

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0955-1

Abstract: This research investigated greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions during cattle manure stockpiling or compostingManure was collected from cattle fed a typical finishing diet (CK manure) and from cattle on diets whichemitted in CH form with C&D waste, compared to 1.68% when composting without C&D waste and 7.00% when cattle

Keywords： Livestock manure     greenhouse gas flux     straw bale compost bin     N2O     CH4     CO2    

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Advances in genetic engineering of domestic animals

Shaohua WANG,Kun ZHANG,Yunping DAI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 1-10 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016085

Abstract: Global population will increase to over nine billion by 2050 with the doubling in demand for meat and milk. To overcome this challenge, it is necessary to breed highly efficient and productive livestock. Furthermore, livestock are also excellent models for human diseases and ideal bioreactors to produce pharmaceutical proteins. Thus, genetic engineering of domestic animals presents a critical and valuable tool to address these agricultural and biomedical applications. Overall, genetic engineering has evolved through three stages in history: transgenesis, gene targeting, and gene editing. Since the birth of the first transgenic pig, genetic engineering in livestock has been advancing slowly due to inherent technical limitations. A major breakthrough has been the advent of somatic cell nuclear transfer, which, for the first time, provided the technical ability to produce site-specific genome-modified domestic animals. However, the low efficiency of gene targeting events in somatic cells prohibits its wide use in agricultural and biomedical applications. Recently, rapid progress in tools and methods of genome engineering has been made, allowing genetic editing from mutation of a single base pair to the deletion of entire chromosomes. Here, we review the major advances of genetic engineering in domestic animals with emphasis placed on the introduction of latest designer nucleases.

Keywords： CRISPR     TALEN     ZFN     gene editing     livestock     pig     cattle    

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Livestock breeding for the 21st century: the promise of the editing revolution

Chris PROUDFOOT, Gus MCFARLANE, Bruce WHITELAW, Simon LILLICO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 129-135 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019304

Abstract:

In recent years there has been a veritable explosion in the use of genome editors to create site-specific changes, both and , to the genomes of a multitude of species for both basic research and biotechnology. Livestock, which form a vital component of most societies, are no exception. While selective breeding has been hugely successful at enhancing some production traits, the rate of progress is often slow and is limited to variants that exist within the breeding population. Genome editing provides the potential to move traits between breeds, in a single generation, with no impact on existing productivity or to develop phenotypes that tackle intractable issues such as disease. As such, genome editors provide huge potential for ongoing livestock development programs in light of increased demand and disease challenge. This review will highlight some of the more notable agricultural applications of this technology in livestock.

Keywords： cattle     pig     sheep     chicken     aquaculture     CRISPR    

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Embryo-mediated genome editing for accelerated genetic improvement of livestock

Zachariah MCLEAN, Björn OBACK, Götz LAIBLE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 148-160 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019305

Abstract:

Selecting beneficial DNA variants is the main goal of animal breeding. However, this process is inherently inefficient because each animal only carries a fraction of all desirable variants. Genome editing technology with its ability to directly introduce beneficial sequence variants offers new opportunities to modernize animal breeding by overcoming this biological limitation and accelerating genetic gains. To realize rapid genetic gain, precise edits need to be introduced into genomically-selected embryos, which minimizes the genetic lag. However, embryo-mediated precision editing by homology-directed repair (HDR) mechanisms is currently an inefficient process that often produces mosaic embryos and greatly limits the numbers of available edited embryos. This review provides a summary of genome editing in bovine embryos and proposes an embryo-mediated accelerated breeding scheme that overcomes the present efficiency limitations of HDR editing in bovine embryos. It integrates embryo-based genomic selection with precise multi-editing and uses embryonic cloning with elite edited blastomeres or embryonic pluripotent stem cells to resolve mosaicism, enable multiplex editing and multiply rare elite genotypes. Such a breeding strategy would enable a more targeted, accelerated approach for livestock improvement that allows stacking of beneficial variants, even including novel traits from outside the breeding population, in the most recent elite genetic background, essentially within a single generation.

Keywords： animal breeding     cattle     cloning     CRISPR/Cas9     cytoplasmic injection     embryo     genome editing     germline chimaeras    

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Systematic literature review on smart contracts in the construction industry: Potentials, benefits, and

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 196-213 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0188-2

Abstract: The development of digital transformation in the construction industry has led to the increasing adoptioncommonly mentioned as a blockchain appendage, while its unique connotation and value in the construction industry

Keywords： smart contracts     blockchain     construction industry     BIM     systematic review    

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Target the neglected VOCs emission from iron and steel industry in China for air quality improvement

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1695-z

Abstract:

● Haze formation in China is highly correlated with iron and steel industry

Keywords： Volatile organic compounds     Iron and steel industry     Air quality     Sinter flue gas emission    

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The Development Situation, Future and Counter Measures of Remanufacturing Industry in China

Wen-qiang Liu,Jun-yuan Mo,Cheng-kui Gu

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 123-131 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016021

Abstract: high-tech method, which buffers the contradiction between wasting and shortage of resources, and brings industryAs a new strategic industry, remanufacturing, which is highly coherent with the development strategyThis paper analyzes the developmental trends and problems of the remanufacturing industry in China, and

Keywords： remanufacturing     industry     measures     development    

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The Development of Petrochemical Industry and Catalytic Technology

Cao Xianghong

Strategic Study of CAE 1999, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 11-15

Abstract:

Catalytic technology is the basis of petrochemical industry.promoted by the advance of catalytic technology was discussed, with examples .Meanwhile, petrochemical industry

Keywords： petrochemical industry     catalytic technology    

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How Will China's Automobile Industry Face WTO Entry

Jin Lüzhong

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 8,   Pages 18-24

Abstract:

This article analyses the severe situation of automobile industry and its cause in China.Hence, national industry will increase their autonomous intellectual property and produce the absolute

Keywords： automobile industry     WTO entry     strategy    

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Promoting hydrogen industry with high-capacity Mg-based solid-state hydrogen storage materials and systems

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 320-323 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0889-1

Abstract: Promoting hydrogen industry with high-capacity Mg-based solid-state hydrogen storage materials and systems

Keywords： materials systems    

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Strategy Research on Information Service Industry with Manufacturing Industry

Yin Xiaoqian,Xin Yongfei and Xiao Rongmei

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 7,   Pages 127-126

Abstract: Made in China 2025” which puts forward in building an internationally competitive manufacturing industryThis paper analyzes the supporting role of the information service industry at all links of the valuechain of the manufacturing industry from the perspective of integration of informatization and industrialization, and with the goal of development of first-class manufacturing industry in the world.Based on the results, it also gives the suggestion to develop manufacture-oriented information service industry

Keywords： information service industry     manufacturing industry     internet     “Made in China 2025”     integration of    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Accelerating the Industrialization of Embryo Transfer Technology and Developing National Cattle Industry

Guo Zhiqin

Journal Article

Cattle manure biochar and earthworm interactively affected CO and NO emissions in agricultural and forest

Journal Article

Developments in genetic modification of cattle and implications for regulation, safety and traceability

Jan Pieter VAN DER BERG, Gijs A. KLETER, Evy BATTAGLIA, Martien A. M. GROENEN, Esther J. KOK

Journal Article

Factors affecting early embryonic development in cattle: relevance for bovine cloning

Yanna DANG, Kun ZHANG

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions during co-composting of cattle feedlot manure with construction and demolition

Xiying Hao, Francis J. Larney

Journal Article

Advances in genetic engineering of domestic animals

Shaohua WANG,Kun ZHANG,Yunping DAI

Journal Article

Livestock breeding for the 21st century: the promise of the editing revolution

Chris PROUDFOOT, Gus MCFARLANE, Bruce WHITELAW, Simon LILLICO

Journal Article

Embryo-mediated genome editing for accelerated genetic improvement of livestock

Zachariah MCLEAN, Björn OBACK, Götz LAIBLE

Journal Article

Systematic literature review on smart contracts in the construction industry: Potentials, benefits, and

Journal Article

Target the neglected VOCs emission from iron and steel industry in China for air quality improvement

Journal Article

The Development Situation, Future and Counter Measures of Remanufacturing Industry in China

Wen-qiang Liu,Jun-yuan Mo,Cheng-kui Gu

Journal Article

The Development of Petrochemical Industry and Catalytic Technology

Cao Xianghong

Journal Article

How Will China's Automobile Industry Face WTO Entry

Jin Lüzhong

Journal Article

Promoting hydrogen industry with high-capacity Mg-based solid-state hydrogen storage materials and systems

Journal Article

Strategy Research on Information Service Industry with Manufacturing Industry

Yin Xiaoqian,Xin Yongfei and Xiao Rongmei

Journal Article